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Unemployment Rate

Summary Indicator Report Data View Options

Year201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220230.0%2.0%4.0%6.0%8.0%10.0%12.0%Estimated Percentage of Persons Over Age 16 in Labor ForceUnemployment Rate by Year, New Jersey and the United States, 2010 to 2023New JerseyUnited States
Year201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220230.0%5.0%10.0%15.0%20.0%25.0%Estimated Percentage of Persons Over Age 16 in Labor ForceUnemployment Rate by Race/Ethnicity, New Jersey, 2010 to 2023WhiteBlackHispanicAsian
Year201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220230.0%2.0%4.0%6.0%8.0%10.0%12.0%Percentage of personsUnemployment Rate by Sex, New Jersey, 2010 to 2023MaleFemale
Year201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220230.0%2.0%4.0%6.0%8.0%10.0%12.0%14.0%16.0%18.0%Percentage of personsUnemployment Rate by Educational Attainment among Persons Aged 25-64 Years, New Jersey, 2010 to 2023Less Than HS GraduateHigh School Graduate or GEDSome College or Tech SchoolBachelor's Degree or Higher
Year201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220230.0%5.0%10.0%15.0%20.0%25.0%Percentage of personsUnemployment Rate by Disability Status, New Jersey, 2010 to 2023
Year2015201620172018201920202021202220230.0%5.0%10.0%15.0%20.0%25.0%30.0%35.0%Percentage of personsUnemployment Rate by Poverty Status, New Jersey, 2015 to 2023Below Poverty LevelAt or Above Poverty Level

Unemployment Rate by County, New Jersey, 2023

Atlantic
Bergen
Burlington
Camden
Cape May
Cumberland
Essex
Gloucester
Hudson
Hunterdon
Mercer
Middlesex
Monmouth
Morris
Ocean
Passaic
Salem
Somerset
Sussex
Union
Warren

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Choropleth

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Percentage of persons

  • Undetermined
  • 3.3% - 4.1%
  • 4.1%+ - 4.8%
  • 4.8%+ - 5.9%
  • 5.9%+ - 6.8%
Grouping: Jenks Natural Breaks - Original
30 km
20 mi
Leaflet | © OpenStreetMap contributors

Why Is This Important?

People with steady employment are less likely to live in poverty and more likely to be healthy.1

Definition

Estimated percentage of persons in the labor force who are unemployed

Data Source

American Community Survey, U.S. Census Bureau
(https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/)

How the Measure is Calculated

Numerator:Estimated number of unemployed persons
Denominator:Estimated number of persons age 16 years and over and in the labor force

How Are We Doing?

The lack of data for 2020 and the extreme increase seen in 2021 were both due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The unemployment rate has since returned to pre-pandemic levels.

The unemployment rate in New Jersey is consistently higher among Blacks, persons with lower educational attainment, and persons with a disability. There is little difference in the unemployment rate by sex. Unemployed persons are more likely to be below the poverty level. In 2023, the unemployment rate varied by county from a low of 3.3% in Hunterdon to a high of 6.8% in Essex.

How Do We Compare With the U.S.?

In 2023, New Jersey had a higher unemployment rate than the nation as a whole.

Available Services

New Jersey Employment Resources: https://nj.gov/nj/employ/

New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development: https://www.nj.gov/labor/

More Resources

U.S. Census Bureau, data.census.gov

U.S. Census Bureau, New Jersey Profile

Healthy People 2030: Economic Stability

Footnote References

1. Economic Stability, Healthy People 2030, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services.

Indicator Data Last Updated On 09/19/2024, Published on 09/19/2024
NJ State Health Assessment Data, New Jersey Department of Health, PO Box 360, Trenton, NJ 08625-0360 (https://nj.gov/health/shad)