HIV Transmission Rate
Summary Indicator Report Data View Options
Why Is This Important?
Most people who get HIV get it through anal or vaginal sex, or sharing needles, syringes, or other drug injection equipment. However, there are tools to help prevent HIV transmission.[https://www.cdc.gov/hiv/causes/index.html ^1^]
Definition
The rate of HIV transmission among adolescents and adults per 100,000 population
Data Sources
- Enhanced HIV/AIDS Reporting System; Division of HIV/AIDS, STD, and TB Services; New Jersey Department of Health
(http://nj.gov/health/hivstdtb/hiv-aids/) - Population Estimates, State Data Center, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development
(https://www.nj.gov/labor/labormarketinformation/demographics/population-household-estimates/)
How the Measure is Calculated
Numerator: | Number of new HIV infections among persons aged 13 years and over |
Denominator: | Total number of persons aged 13 years and over in the population |
How Are We Doing?
The Healthy New Jersey 2020 targets for the total population and for Blacks were achieved before 2020. Targets for Whites, Hispanics, and other racial/ethnic groups were achieved in 2020 but 2020 data should be interpreted with caution due to the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on access to HIV testing, care related services, and changes in testing modality (e.g., self-testing).
Available Services
NJDOH AIDS/HIV/STD Hotline: 800-624-2377
More Resources
CDC HIV Info: [http://www.cdc.gov/hiv/] HIV.gov: [https://www.hiv.gov/]
Health Program Information
NJDOH HIV Care and Support Services: [http://nj.gov/health/hivstdtb/hiv-aids/]
Footnote References
1. CDC, [https://www.cdc.gov/hiv/causes/index.html How HIV Spreads], 1/18/24