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Tobacco Use During Pregnancy

Summary Indicator Report Data View Options

Year200020012002200320042005200620072008200920102011201220132014201520162017201820192020202120220.0%2.0%4.0%6.0%8.0%10.0%12.0%14.0%16.0%Percentage of Live BirthsTobacco Use During Pregnancy by Mother's Race/Ethnicity, New Jersey, 2000 to 2022WhiteBlackHispanicAsianNew Jersey
Birth OutcomePretermLow Birthweight0.0%5.0%10.0%15.0%20.0%Percentage of Live BirthsTobacco Use During Pregnancy by Birth Outcome, New Jersey, 2022UsedAbstained

Tobacco Use During Pregnancy by County of Residence, New Jersey, 2022

Atlantic
Bergen
Burlington
Camden
Cape May
Cumberland
Essex
Gloucester
Hudson
Hunterdon
Mercer
Middlesex
Monmouth
Morris
Ocean
Passaic
Salem
Somerset
Sussex
Union
Warren

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Percentage of Live Births

30 km
20 mi
Leaflet | © OpenStreetMap contributors

Why Is This Important?

Use of tobacco products during pregnancy is associated with poor birth outcomes.

Definition

Self-reported use of any tobacco product by the mother during pregnancy

Data Sources

How the Measure is Calculated

Numerator:Number of live births whose mothers used any tobacco product
Denominator:Total number of live births

How Are We Doing?

Tobacco use during pregnancy has declined 86% among New Jersey mothers since 2000. Tobacco use during pregnancy increases the likelihood of delivering preterm (< 37 weeks gestation) and at low birth weight (< 2500 g). Tobacco use during pregnancy is much more prevalent in southernmost New Jersey than in the rest of the state. It is also more likely among Black and White women than among Asian and Hispanic women.

The original and the more stringent revised Healthy New Jersey 2020 targets were achieved by all racial/ethnic groups.

How Do We Compare With the U.S.?

The smoking rate among New Jersey mothers is about one-third the nationwide rate.

What Is Being Done?

Mom's Quit Connection (MQC) helps pregnant and postpartum women as well as their families by providing free, one-on-one counseling for those who want to quit smoking to protect their children from exposure to harmful tobacco smoke. MQC is a program of Family Health Initiatives funded by the NJ Department of Health.

Available Services

Mom's Quit Connection for Families: http://momsquit.com/

More Resources

NJ-PRAMS Topic Reports and Data Briefs: https://www.nj.gov/health/fhs/maternalchild/mchepi/prams/

CDC: Health Effects of Cigarettes: Reproductive Health

CDC: Health effects of vaping for pregnant people

CDC: Health Effects of Smokeless Tobacco

Health Program Information

Tobacco-Free for a Healthy New Jersey: http://www.tobaccofreenj.com/

NJDOH Office of Tobacco Control, Nutrition and Fitness: http://www.nj.gov/health/fhs/tobacco/

NJDOH Maternal and Child Health Services: http://www.nj.gov/health/fhs/maternalchild/

Indicator Data Last Updated On 04/09/2024, Published on 07/30/2024
Center for Health Statistics, New Jersey Department of Health, PO Box 360, Trenton, NJ 08625-0360, e-mail: chs@doh.nj.gov (https://www.nj.gov/health/chs)